Surgical caps are part of essential operating room attire, designed to contain hair and minimize the risk of contamination during sterile procedures. Worn by surgeons, nurses, and support staff, they prevent hair or skin particles from falling into the surgical field, thereby maintaining a hygienic environment. Made from breathable, lightweight, and fluid-resistant materials like SMS, spunbond polypropylene, or cotton-poly blends, surgical caps are available in disposable or reusable formats. They come in various styles including bouffant, tie-back, and skull cap designs to suit different hair types, preferences, and workplace protocols. Disposable caps are widely used for single-use hygiene in hospitals, dental clinics, and labs. Reusable versions are often worn in operating theaters and can be washed and sterilized repeatedly. Elastic or adjustable ties provide a secure fit, ensuring that the cap remains comfortably in place throughout long procedures. Surgical caps can also be color-coded by role or department, helping staff identify team members quickly during procedures. Some institutions allow personalized or patterned caps to improve morale without compromising hygiene standards. Whether for surgery, cleanrooms, or general patient care, surgical caps play a small but crucial role in infection prevention and compliance with aseptic protocols.